Flirtations of the Kremlin in the Kuril Islands will cost Russia dearly

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Another Kremlin "multi-way" gave an unexpected, but quite expected result. There is an opinion that our authorities are conducting a delicate game with Japan, so that, “catching” it in the Kuril Islands, “pulling” out from under the United States, and creating the axis Berlin - Moscow - Tokyo. Japanese news agency Jiji reported that Tokyo intends to reconsider its approach to negotiations on the so-called “peace treaty” and the Kuril Islands. If you thought that Japan had accepted the impossibility of receiving them, then you are deeply mistaken.





The publication reported that reaching “broad agreement” with President Putin now seems impossible:

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has begun revising the strategy for negotiations with Russia to resolve the territorial conflict and conclude a bilateral peace treaty following the Second World War.


What lies behind the wording about the impossibility of achieving this very “broad agreement", and what should it be? The facts are as follows:

1. President Putin last year unexpectedly for many personally returned to the subject of the Kuril Islands, which Japan claims.

2. The Kuril Islands are extremely rich in natural resources, about which we told earlier, and have the most important geopolitical significance.

3. Our “national treasure” Gazprom expressed interest in building an offshore gas pipeline from Sakhalin to Japan.

4. President Putin promised the country new mega-projects, in particular, last year the topic of building the Sakhalin bridge, which even according to the most modest estimates, should cost at least three times as much as the Crimean one, began to be discussed. Soon the Crimean bridge will be completed, and verified general contractors will need a new large-scale construction project. However, the Sakhalin bridge will be economically feasible only with the construction of the second bridge from Hokkaido to Sakhalin. And for this, Japan’s consent and appropriate funding are needed.

5. The 1956 Declaration, which explicitly provides for the possibility of transferring Shikotan and the group of Habomai islands, was taken as the basis for the settlement of relations with Japan. It is quite curious why the lawyers of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation are not able to draw up an agreement on good-neighborly relations with Japan from scratch, where there will be no such norm that gives cause for worry.

6. Japanese Prime Minister Abe noted a number of resonant statements in which, in particular, he allowed the Russian inhabitants of the Kuril Islands (for now) to remain on the islands.

7.The head of the Foreign Ministry of the Land of the Rising Sun Kono demanded military compensation from Russia for the Kuril Islands, which the USSR received as a military prize following the results of the Second World War, about which we also already told.

These are the facts that can make any sane person think about what the Kurils decided to give in the Kremlin. We did not attend these backstage talks, but we can afford some assumptions.

The transfer of the islands by the current authorities to the Japanese rests on the categorical disagreement of the absolute majority of the Russian people. The position can be formulated as follows: they did not take the Kuril Islands, and it was not for them to give. And quite rightly point out that after the Russian Federation territorial claims may already be filed in Kaliningrad. After all, if for the sake of a peace treaty with Japan you can give up the Kuril Islands, then friendship with Germany is even more important to us, we are building the Nord Stream-2 with them, right? In a word, there will be plenty of space for demagogy.

It can be assumed (perhaps erroneously) that the Kremlin would have been quite satisfied with the following formula for resolving a “territorial dispute”: legally, the Kuril Islands remain Russian and de facto Japanese. Within the framework of “joint economic use”, certain development corporations, etc., can be created, where domestic highly paid top managers will sit as leaders, and the “economic activity” itself will be the extraction and export of natural resources in favor of Japan. Well, what else could it be, tell me please?

That is why the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation with an anguish requires Tokyo to recognize Russian sovereignty on the islands. But everything rested on the integrity of the Japanese themselves. They require not only the actual, but also the legal transfer of the islands. However, the Kremlin can not do without serious image losses on this issue, because the situation has hung. Some already marked ARTICLESin which they are trying to prepare Russian public opinion accordingly for transmission. I would like to point out one eloquent commentary on the recent article on the "Reporter" dedicated to the Kuril Islands. A certain "resident of the Far East", "lawyer", "historian" and "teacher of three universities" defends "historical justice" as follows:

We live in the 21st century, in a young developing country. It is necessary to change yourself and your attitude to issues that (yes, yes) are not pleasant to the "taste". I, a 29-year-old resident of the Far Eastern Federal District, a teacher of history and social science, a senior teacher of three universities - FOR transferring these islands. My point of view is not philistine. Therefore, this is my conscious FOR. I did not live, and I will not live better from this decision. But, from the realization of the moment of restoration of historical justice, I will receive moral pleasure.


A rather original point of view and argumentation, it is not surprising that other readers considered the commentator a “troll”. On the rights of humor, we can say that this is a variation on the theme "daughter of the Crimean officer." True, most likely, such comments are paid from our taxes.

What do we have at the moment? Flirting with Tokyo on the possibility of transferring the Kuril Islands in order to resolve some financial issues rested on public opinion. This was realized not only in our country, but also in Japan. However, instead of accepting it, Tokyo will only “change its approach”. Igor Tavrovsky, professor at RUDN University, believes that now Japan will abandon the previously proposed “economic package”, and will also begin to take a tougher approach to the implementation of anti-Russian sanctions, which previously belonged later.

Here is such a disappointing result of the geopolitical "multi-path" is obtained. At the same time, Tokyo is obviously increasing the military capabilities of its fleet, about which we told earlier. What is it for?
12 comments
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  1. 0
    15 February 2019 12: 41
    5. The 1956 Declaration, which explicitly provides for the possibility of transferring Shikotan and a group of Habomai islands, was taken as the basis for the settlement of relations with Japan.

    Thanks to Sergey for the article, urgently! I think that the Declaration was not taken as the basis for negotiations, but as a legal precedent because the initial ones today do not coincide completely with 1956. Japan is completely controlled by mattresses, so any hopes to change this are not even worth voicing. Japan’s national debt of 261% in relation to GDP against Russian 36 does not contribute to this either!
  2. 0
    15 February 2019 17: 53
    A very strange conclusion from the whole situation - what will Japan get if

    he will refuse the previously proposed “economic package”, and will also begin to take a tougher approach to the implementation of anti-Russian sanctions, which previously belonged later

    ??? Will someone give them the islands they want faster for this? In my opinion, all the results of the impact of sanctions and requirements on the Russian Federation on the basis of or under the threat of sanctions to transfer something to someone, or to do something at all, then were not crowned with success. But economic losses, yes. And it is not yet known who is big. If in Russia this at least in some way spurred the development of some branches of its own production, then for all "strictly enforcing anti-Russian sanctions" this has not yet been marked by anything but huge financial losses.
    I don't think the Japanese should be considered idiots. All this on both sides is just medial games for the audience, which must be prepared so that everyone would finally happily agree with the necessary decision. In fact, Japan needs a real territory for life and use, and not a nominal recognition of sovereignty - they have considered these islands their "northern territories" since 1945, so what? Does it do them good? And the Russian Federation needs investments, a market for energy resources, etc. GDP is well aware that pulling the US bases out of Japan in the foreseeable future is unrealistic. But their absence in the Kuril Islands can only be guaranteed by maintaining the nominal sovereignty of the Russian Federation on the islands. That's the whole solution. The ideal option is the transfer of Yuzh. Smoked de facto, but with the preservation of the sovereignty of the Russian Federation. And ours and yours. In my opinion, everyone is being prepared for this. The only question is if there are 2 islands or all 4. My forecast is all 4 with preservation of sovereignty.
    1. +1
      16 February 2019 19: 03
      Quote: A. Pishenkoff
      In fact, Japan needs a real territory for life and use, and not a nominal recognition of sovereignty - they have considered these islands their "northern territories" since 1945

      Japan considers Hokkaido to be the "northern territories"; this is Japan, but not quite like Northern Ireland is to Great Britain.
      The shogun is the conqueror of the barbarians, i.e. Ainu.
      They did not conquer the Kuril Islands, there were possessions of the Russian Empire

      From the instructions of the Irkutsk Governor, Lieutenant General A. I. Bril, to the Chief Commander of Kamchatka, Prime Minister M.K. Bem

      From the map attached to this one, see also that from the Kuril Shovel to the noon side in the sea are the Kuril Islands, on which its loyal subjects live. in. Yashash smokers, and on the farthest called shaggy. And those islands extend even to Japanese cities, that is, to the first of Matmai. And in the past 768, both for picking yasak from them, and for other furry long-haired smokers to bring it into citizenship of I.V., and Kamchatka, the centurion Chernaya, was sent to Kamchatka in addition to describing and scouting the inhabitants there. On all those islands, he, Chernaya, collected some yasak and announced it to the treasury.

      http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/1700dok/17721128irkut.php

      Of particular interest is the memorandum of N.V. Ryazanov to the Japanese government. Almost a threat.

      From the Memorandum of N.P. Rezanova to the Japanese government of March 23, 1805

      I, the undersigned, all-blessed sovereign Emperor Alexander I, the real chamberlain and gentleman Nikolai Rezanov, declare to the Japanese government:

      4. So that the Japanese Empire does not extend its possessions beyond the northern tip of the island of Matmaya, because all the lands and waters to the north belong to my sovereign.

      5. The Japanese government should accept my moderation with my one respect for the high face of the Tenzinkubos Majesty.

      Source: AVPRI, f. Main Archive, 1-7, d.1, p. 37, pp. 286, 287

      Quote: A. Pishenkoff
      In my opinion, this is what everyone is preparing for. The only question is if 2 islands or all 4

      Nobody mentioned about 4 islands, including and in the 1956 Declaration.
  3. +2
    16 February 2019 06: 46
    Quote: A. Pishenkoff
    Ideal option - transfer South. He smoked de facto, but with the preservation of the sovereignty of the Russian Federation. Both ours and yours. In my opinion, this is what everyone is preparing for. The only question is if there are 2 islands or all 4. My forecast is all 4 with the preservation of sovereignty.

    Well, yes, the joint looting of the islands in favor of Japan and those involved on our part under nominal Russian sovereignty.
  4. +1
    16 February 2019 06: 49
    Quote: A. Pishenkoff
    But the Russian Federation needs investments, a sales market for energy resources, etc.

    Russia and now has over 7 trillion excess profits from the sale of oil, which the authorities basically do not invest in the economy. What such investments are still needed?
  5. +3
    16 February 2019 10: 24
    Putin’s behind-the-scenes talks with Abe have already led to voices with territorial claims against Russia being heard in Estonia and Finland, while NATO and Poland have stepped up their actions near the Kaliningrad region.
    The 1956 Declaration is bullshit because, in connection with the conclusion of the allied relations of Washington and Tokyo, as well as with the deployment of US military bases in Japan, the Soviet Union refused this declaration. I support the author that flirting the Kremlin in the Kuril Islands will cost Russia dearly both in foreign and domestic politics.
    1. +1
      16 February 2019 19: 14
      Quote: Rusa
      The 1956 declaration is bullshit because, in connection with the conclusion of the allied relations of Washington and Tokyo, as well as with the deployment of US military bases in Japan, the Soviet Union refused this declaration.

      That's right, he declined in the "Aide Memoire of the Soviet Government of January 27, 1960"
      http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/196_dok/19600127ru_jap.php
      and
      "Aide Memoire of the Soviet Government to the Government of Japan dated April 22, 1960"
      http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/196_dok/19600422ru_jap.php
  6. +3
    16 February 2019 13: 44
    Territorial issues are not a topic for negotiation, even Japanese fishermen should not be allowed. These are potential spies. A little fishing on our Japanese coast? He crushed the diplomatic corps, they take it there not by the mind, but by the doom of mediocrity alone. And we are surprised!
  7. +1
    16 February 2019 17: 56
    The 1956 Declaration, which explicitly provides for the possibility of transferring Shikotan and the group of Habomai islands, was taken as the basis for the settlement of relations with Japan. It is quite curious why the lawyers of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation are not able to draw up an agreement on good-neighborly relations with Japan from scratch, where there will be no such norm that gives cause for worry.

    Maybe because the declaration WAS signed and provided for everything that we need? Is the author generally in the subject of the question, or just decided to line up the keys?
    I can enlighten, although this is no secret. We in the declaration sought the neutrality of Japan. The output of ALL American bases. Two islands were given as gingerbread.
    I also recall that such tactics previously gave positive results with Austria and Finland. The Japanese also agreed, but apparently the independence itself was not enough - the Yankees put pressure and went back down. Now the task is exactly the same - to achieve neutrality. And since as a result of the previous rulers, we have little left on the Far East - the Foreign Ministry indistinctly performed - either I will, or I will not. While the infrastructure was being built there. Civil, military. The Japanese, in general, are not fools and apparently snapped the chip, further assumption - the January trolling of the Japanese was a way to force our Foreign Ministry to openly express their opinion and he voiced it, but it is a pity, you could still pull the rubber, strengthening our negotiating position. But as a result of your position, the Kremlin was forced to speak more frankly. Thank you, if when we are forced to give the Kuril Islands just like that - this will be your merit.
    1. 0
      16 February 2019 19: 26
      Quote: Foxmara
      I also recall that such tactics previously gave positive results with Austria and Finland.

      What do you mean?
      1. 0
        18 February 2019 10: 37
        And you, I see, are not as savvy as you would like to appear - the question is the neutrality and non-aligned status of the former losing states at the end of WWII, and in the conditions for its receipt and compliance. Islands, of course, no one offered the Finns or the Austrians, no Yes
        1. 0
          18 February 2019 20: 29
          Thanks for the informative answer.