Why did the Kuril Islands refuse to go to rich Japan?

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A poll was conducted the day before on the Kuril Islands, according to which 96% of their population spoke out against "returning to the Japanese harbor." Why 17 thousand inhabitants of the distant Russian outskirts do not want to become citizens of one of the leading in terms of economics states of the world? Recall that Prime Minister Abe allowed the Russians to stay on the islands they inhabited. And does this mean that the question of the possibility of transferring the Kuril Tokyo is now completely and irrevocably closed?





It is very gratifying that the authorities guessed to ask the opinion of the population of Kunashir, Iturup and Shikotan what they think about the Japanese claims to the islands. The result is very indicative: if on average in Russia about 77% opposes the transfer, then in the Kuril Islands - almost one hundred percent of the local population. As they say, they know better. So why are Russians against it?

At first, the islands are very strong patriotic moods. Locals know that the Kuril Islands went to the Soviet Union, and were inherited by the Russian Federation following the Second World War. The liberation of South Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands cost the Red Army two thousand lives. 14 fighters received the title of Heroes of the Soviet Union.

Recall that Japan until 1945 also owned the southern part of Sakhalin Island, captured from the Russian Empire as a result of the humiliatingly lost Russian-Japanese war of 1905. The writer Nikolay Cherkashin describes the "economic activity" of the Japanese in the acquired territories in this way:

The Japanese came here in 1905, for forty years in a row in a hurry to remove timber, furs, coal, fish, gold from South Sakhalin. They did not feel like masters of this land. They were in a hurry, foreseeing their short Sakhalin age.


Secondly, Russian residents of the Kuril Islands rightly fear discrimination in the event of the transfer of the "northern territories" to Japan. The famous Japanese scientist Valery Kistanov explains that the Land of the Rising Sun is very peculiar to gaijins:

Foreigners there were never at first, no one will ever receive citizenship there. Even if foreigners leave Japan with a piece of foreign territory, they will still be second-class people there and will not be able to integrate.


Most likely, the Japanese would try to get rid of the Russian population in the event of the legal transfer of the Kuril Islands to them, but not by force, but by a "civilized" way. For example, offering them monetary compensation for moving to the mainland through various social and charitable organizations.

Recall, President Putin said that the solution to the territorial dispute should be approved by both the Russian and Japanese peoples. It turns out, according to the results of a sociological survey, this topic is closed?

We can say that this is only half true. The categorical and massive disagreement of the Russians with the transfer of the islands became a real stumbling block in the negotiations between the Kremlin and Tokyo. Probably, domestic geopolitics considered it safer to remove from the agenda a solution to the territorial problem in the legal plane, having secured a opinion poll. But this does not mean that there will be no Japanese in the Kuril Islands.

On the contrary, our authorities are constantly talking about their readiness to conduct "joint economic activities" on the islands. This may be some development corporations and joint ventures, where the leadership will be Russian, but the “economic activity” itself, in other words, the export of resources, will be carried out in favor of Japan. About how this already happened at the beginning of the last century, you can again see in the quote of Nikolai Cherkashin, which is given above.
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  1. +4
    20 February 2019 12: 33
    Poll? Well, well .... Did you ask about whether the residents there agree to receive compensation from the Japanese government if necessary to leave the islands when they are transferred to Japan? I think no. Otherwise, the answers would be completely different. How can you "ask" something when there is absolutely no information about the conditions and how the population of the islands will integrate into the Japanese state and what compensation they will receive if they do not want to become Japanese citizens? It's like asking someone in Chelyabinsk, do you agree to move to Moscow? He will immediately say no. Where to go when there is no housing, no work, no money to move, and what to do with the family? But when they would say that he would receive compensation, for example, in 10000000 rubles, plus he would be paid for retraining for another profession in demand in Moscow, I think he would have thought hard. Similarly, in this case, the survey is absolutely delusional.
  2. +1
    20 February 2019 13: 40
    Quote: Monster_Fat
    Poll? Well, well .... Did they ask: "Do those living there agree to receive compensation from the Japanese government if it is necessary to leave the islands when they are transferred to Japan? I think not."

    Guided democracy - it is so ...
    1. +1
      22 February 2019 16: 18
      I do not want to say that the overwhelming majority of the population of the islands probably either wants to go to Japan or is asleep and sees receiving fat compensations for moving, but nevertheless, with a glance to the fact that this survey was conducted not anonymously, but under the signature and with passport data, then it can hardly be considered absolutely honest and impartial reflecting the real opinion of people. Especially in light of the unprecedented political hype that has erupted around this topic recently. Try to put yourself in the place of these people - if someone suddenly would like it, then they will gobble up with giblets "hurray-patriots", many of whom these islands are unlikely to show even on the map ...
  3. +2
    21 February 2019 18: 05
    ... Strong and massive disagreement with the transfer of the islands has become a real stumbling block in the negotiations between the Tokyo Kremlin.

    If so, then why did the Kremlin even start these negotiations without first knowing the opinion of the country's population? Here is Surkov's answer to his writings: why the "deep people" do not trust the authorities.