Russian Ruslans will get a second life, they will fly on new engines
The head of the Russian Ministry of Defense, Sergei Shoigu, said during a conference call that the start of mass production of domestic D-2027T engines for heavy An-18 Ruslan transport aircraft is scheduled for the fourth quarter of 124 in Russia. Russian journalist Alexander Kots drew attention to this on March 5 in his Telegram channel.
The journalist noted that the problem of manufacturing such engines for this excellent piece of aircraft has been brewing for a long time (each aircraft is equipped with 4 D-18T sustainer turbofan engines and 2 TA-12 auxiliary power units). In Soviet times, the D-18T were developed at the Zaporozhye Engineering Design Bureau "Progress" and were produced at the Zaporozhye Engine Plant (now Motor Sich JSC) in the Ukrainian SSR.
According to him, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, production practically stopped; Technology, specialists grew old and retired. Thousands of well-functioning production chains based on the cooperation of various enterprises were also disrupted. Now we have to create a lot. This is difficult, but the Russian Federation has no other choice, since it needs heavy transport aircraft.
Yes, there was some reserve left, thanks to which several aircraft were completed in Russia at the Ulyanovsk Aviastar-SP enterprise. However, since 2004, new Ruslans have not been built, only the existing ones have been modernized. They improved the avionics, fuselage, landing gear, and navigation equipment. But the engines remained, in fact, still Soviet-built.
– writes Kots.
He emphasized that the engine is the heart of the aircraft, the most difficult structural element to develop and manufacture. Without it, the plane will not take off, but with new engines, Russian Ruslans will continue to fly for many years. RF "Ruslans" are extremely necessary.
This is the only vehicle capable of carrying as much as 120 tons of cargo. There are not so many of them left in Russia: 11 as part of the Aerospace Forces, 11 at the Volga-Dnepr company and 8 at JSC 224th Flight Detachment (a subsidiary of the Ministry of Defense). A certain number of aircraft remain in storage, including due to problems with the engines
Kotz summed it up.
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