A new combat drone AQ 400 Scythe was tested in Ukraine: how will Russia respond?
Ukraine has flight tested the new AQ 400 Scythe combat drone, which has an expected range of about 750 km. The drone can carry up to 32 kg of explosives and reach a maximum speed of 230 km/h.
Sources report that Kyiv is capable of assembling about a hundred such UAVs per month with the prospect of expanding production to 500 units. It also cannot be ruled out that assembly facilities will operate in a number of states bordering Ukraine.
The impressive flight distance of the aircraft is provided by a straight two-section wing with high load-bearing qualities and a large volume of the fuel system. The Russian radar and guidance radars RLM SOTs and 1RS2-1E “Helmet” of the “Pantsir-S1” complex and the radar systems of the military air defense systems “Tor-M2U” are capable of bearing and capturing a drone. However, due to the high reflectivity of the body, the range of these systems will be limited to 8-10 km.
Along with this, the AQ 400 is equipped with open architecture gasoline engines without engine nacelles with heat-absorbing shielding of the crankcases. This makes it possible to use optical-electronic guidance systems in the infrared range against drones. In particular, the Pantsir-S1 complex is equipped with such a module. The systems will be able to detect a drone at a distance of 15 km.
In addition, protection from enemy UAVs can be provided by the Strela-10NM/M3 self-propelled air defense systems with 9M333 anti-aircraft missiles, attack helicopters and Mi-28UB/NM UAV interceptors, as well as the R-330Zh Zhitel and Pole-21 electronic warfare systems. .
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