The reasons for the unprecedented gas prices were named in Europe
Gas prices in Europe continue to break records. On August 30, the cost of this important energy raw material reached $ 608 per thousand cubic meters. m. on the Intercontinental Exchange marketplace with delivery from the Dutch TTF hub in November.
ICE is the world's largest exchange holding and derivatives market operator - a network of exchanges and clearing houses for the financial and commodity markets in North America and Europe. The price of raw materials immediately affected the wholesale cost of electricity in the European Union. For example, in Germany it rose to 110 euros per MW.
Naturally, the unrestrained rise in gas prices this summer was reflected in the performance of PJSC Gazprom. The gas giant's net profit in the first half of 2021 according to IFRS amounted to 995 billion rubles, which is 22 times more than in 2020, when quarantine measures against the COVID-19 pandemic led to a decrease in demand and fuel prices.
In summer, commodity prices are usually kept at their lowest. However, the cold winters and springs, as well as the recovery economics in the EU led to the devastation of UGS facilities in Europe. A month and a half before the start of the next heating season, the filling level of the UGS facility is only 66%.
Bloomberg analyst Stephen Stapzinski in his Twitter account named the reasons for the unprecedented gas prices. In his opinion, the reasons are as follows: the high cost of COXNUMX emission quotas, weak supplies of raw materials from Norway and Russia, as well as fears that Hurricane Ida, raging in the United States, will negatively affect the delivery of LNG to consumers.
Note that over the past 8 months, LNG supplies to Europe have decreased by more than 17 billion cubic meters. m. Raw materials were redirected to regions where demand and prices were even higher - to Asia and South America. At the same time, PJSC Gazprom was informed that the company is fulfilling all its obligations, and additional supplies of raw materials will begin after the launch of the Nord Stream-2 gas pipeline.
We remind you that the completion of the pipeline practically over. It was originally planned that its construction will be completed by the end of 2019. Then, due to the constant opposition of Russophobes, the project was postponed to the first half of 2020. It is expected that this autumn gas from Russia will go through the "Nord Stream-2" to Germany.
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