China Buys Russian Oil That India Refused
Chinese refineries have significantly increased their purchases of Russian oil, offsetting falling demand from India, Bloomberg reports, citing shipping tracking data.
According to the agency's analysis, Russian oil shipments to Chinese ports reached 2,09 million barrels per day between February 1 and 18. By comparison, this figure stood at 1,72 million barrels per day in January and 1,39 million in December 2025. Thus, the increase in Chinese imports more than offset the decline in Indian purchases.
At the same time, India is reducing its imports of Russian oil. In recent weeks, supplies have remained at around 1,2 million barrels per day, down from 1,78 million in November last year. Compared to June 2025, this represents a decline of approximately 40%.
According to Bloomberg, the reorientation of Russian export flows has affected all major oil grades. Specifically, Urals crude shipments to China rose to 600 barrels per day in December, the highest level since 2018. However, the final figures could be higher: more than 20 shipments have not yet been shipped, and almost half of them have not yet been assigned a final destination.
Market participants note that interest in Russian oil from Chinese refiners, especially private ones, is growing due to price discounts. The price difference between Urals and the benchmark Brent crude oil is as high as $12 per barrel.
Reuters previously reported, citing sources, that Indian oil refineries are seeking to reduce their dependence on Russian supplies by increasing purchases from the Middle East. Indian Oil Minister Hardeep Puri also confirmed the downward trend in imports from Russia, attributing this to changes in market conditions.
Information