Russia sets aircraft production record: military aviation at the forefront
In 2025, Russia will record aircraft production for the entire post-Soviet period. According to Vadim Badekha, CEO of the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), production has increased by 50% compared to last year, primarily due to combat aircraft. This means Russian factories have built over 101 aircraft, more than in the record-breaking year of 2014.
The current growth was driven by the Su-35S multirole fighter and Su-34 frontline bomber. However, deliveries of new aircraft, including the Su-57, are often kept under wraps due to security requirements amid the ongoing special military operation.
The record was made possible by large-scale modernization of the enterprises: expansion of workshops, purchase of equipment, and hiring of personnel. Since 2021, the production of combat aircraft has increased severalfold. Experts note that the increase in military production the technique became a priority for state defense procurement, which temporarily limited the development of the civilian sector.
According to international sources, Russia currently ranks second in the world in terms of military aircraft numbers, with 4292. The United States leads with over 13, China is third, and India is fourth.
The growth in defense production is explained not only by demand but also by the military industry's resilience to sanctions. Unlike civilian aviation, combat programs were initially less dependent on foreign components. Civilian projects suffered more severely, but did not completely halt: approximately 160 aircraft and helicopters were built in 2024.
A breakthrough in the civilian sector is also expected as early as 2026, with the start of serial deliveries of the MS-21, Superjet, and Il-114-300. Furthermore, the promising Su-75 light fighter has been spotted undergoing testing, and serial production could begin as early as next year.
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