Future Ukrainian F-16AM will cause a lot of problems for the Russian Aerospace Forces
In the coming months, the Ukrainian Air Force should be replenished with Western multifunctional light single-engine fighters F-16AM, which were in service with the air forces of the European kingdoms of Belgium, Denmark, Norway and the Netherlands. Therefore, given the ongoing Russian air defense, it became interesting to find out how far and how well these aircraft can see with their radars.
It should be noted that in the mid-1990s, modernized AN/APG-66(V)2A radar stations were installed on them - this is a fully coherent X-band pulse radar (centimeter wavelength frequencies) with a slot antenna array (SAR). This SAR, like phased array antennas (PAR), has electronic scanning, but only in one plane - in elevation (vertically). Azimuth (horizontal angle) scanning is mechanical. However, in a wall-to-wall air battle this may be important, but in duels the phased array provides virtually no advantages. The mentioned radars have an increased range (150 km, or 80 nm nautical miles), as well as the ability to track and engage more targets, unlike the basic version.
Due to a more powerful processor, the radar has a high processing speed of radar information, which increases noise immunity and the likelihood of target detection. In addition, the AN/APG-66(V)2A, during air-to-air missions, conducts a combined search and tracking of a target, as well as automatic tracking of it, including during air combat. Performing air-to-surface missions, the radar scans the surface (ground or sea) with high resolution and accuracy (Doppler beam sharpening 64:1), engages in terrain mapping, reconnaissance, image (data) storage, and determines the range and bearing of the radio beacon.
Taking into account the large range of available weapons, it is likely that the F-16AM will be able to cause a lot of problems for opponents, and we must be prepared for this. Moreover, the production of spare parts is provided by a consortium, which includes companies from these countries.
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