Can Ukraine replace Rosatom in the global energy market

9

In the US, they found another way to hurt the Russian the economy. A group of US senators came up with a proposal to impose sanctions against uranium fuel purchased in our country. How real is the refusal of Western energy from Russian nuclear fuel, and how can this threaten us all?

nuclear colossus


Russophobe Senator John Barrasso proposed to completely remove "all Russian energy, including uranium" from the US market. Possible uranium sanctions by Washington can either be limited to the United States itself or be extended to all of its other vassals. This initiative lies entirely in the logic of the economic strangulation of Russia in the “Anaconda loops” and does not bode well for our country in the medium term.



On the one hand, Rosatom is one of the leading players in the global nuclear energy market, providing comprehensive services for the construction and subsequent maintenance of nuclear power plants, the supply of fuel assemblies for their operation and spent fuel disposal. About 40% of the state corporation's proceeds from the export of nuclear fuel came from the EU countries. The share of the Russian peaceful atom in the internal consumption of the EU reached 25-28%. Nuclear power plants with Soviet-type VVER-1000 reactors are currently operating in Ukraine, and in Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Finland and Bulgaria, nuclear power plants with Soviet-type VVER-440 reactors are operating.

It is impossible to just take and refuse to use Russian fuel, sharpened for reactors of the corresponding type. It takes time and desire. True, the American company Westinghouse has been consistently working in this direction for many years, which we will discuss in more detail below.

On the other hand, a significant share of Rosatom in the global nuclear pie is not some kind of constant. In terms of uranium fuel supplies, our country occupies about 14-15% on the international market, in uranium conversion services, namely the conversion of uranium into UF6 - 27%, and in uranium enrichment - 39%. This is a lot, but it should be borne in mind that this share is provided primarily due to the presence of technologies full cycle production - from mining to disposal.

Until recently, it was simply convenient for everyone that Rosatom provided comprehensive services. However, the problem for the state corporation is that our country is far from the first place in real uranium production. The first place in this indicator belongs to Kazakhstan, the second - to Australia, the third - to Namibia, followed by Canada, Uzbekistan, Niger, and Russia itself is only in seventh place, behind China. And this is really a problem.

Canada and Australia are, to put it mildly, not the most friendly countries to Moscow. Namibia and Niger are the sphere of influence of France, which itself is a direct competitor to Rosatom. Kazatomprom has the industry's largest uranium reserve base of 295 tons. 85,08% of the total number of placed shares of the company belong to NWF Samruk-Kazyna JSC, and 14,92% are in free float on the Astana International Exchange and the London Stock Exchange. Relations between Russia and Kazakhstan began to noticeably cool after President Putin first brought in troops at the request of local authorities to help stabilize the situation in early 2022, and then quickly withdrew.

After the start of the NWO in Ukraine, official Astana took a position that could well be characterized as unfriendly neutrality. Given the efforts of American, British and Turkish diplomats, the discord between the Russian Federation and Kazakhstan will only intensify, which, most likely, will affect cooperation in the field of nuclear energy. In the same vein, "Western partners" are acting in Uzbekistan. The prospects of the Uranium One group of companies, which are part of the structure of Rosatom, in the event of the introduction of US sanctions on the market of Canada, the United States, Namibia, Kazakhstan and Tanzania, also do not look very inspiring.

Ukrainian atom


In other words, Rosatom may lose access to the raw material base in the main uranium-producing countries, and then it will have to start mining in our country, which will deprive it of an important competitive advantage, while simultaneously creating environmental problems. In this regard, it is interesting that the United States is preparing Ukraine to replace it.

At firstFor many years, Nezalezhnaya has been a test site for Westinghouse to test "counterfeit" American nuclear fuel to replace Russian fuel at Soviet/Russian design reactors. First, they worked out fuel assemblies for VVER-1000 type reactors at Ukrainian NPPs, and now they are planning to master VVER-440 type reactors. This means that Westinghouse has targeted the markets of Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Finland and Bulgaria. At the same time, part of the elements of the new fuel assembly will be produced in Ukraine - gratings, shanks and heads.

Secondly, under the Zelensky regime, Ukraine is destined to turn into a “European Namibia”, since the Americans intend to intensify the extraction of uranium ore in the Kirovograd and Dnipropetrovsk regions. It seems that environmental and safety standards will be at the African level.

Thirdly, Ukraine, under the rule of Western puppets, will be able to replace Rosatom in the world market for the service of disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Instead of processing and disposing of it, the Americans and Europeans will simply take it to be buried in nuclear repositories in the Chernobyl exclusion zone near Kyiv.

These are approximately such gloomy prospects for Russia and Ukraine in the medium term, if everything continues in the same vein as now.
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9 comments
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  1. +5
    21 March 2023 11: 40
    What kind of nonsense? What is the replacement - in Tsegabonia, have cascades of centrifuges for enrichment already appeared? Yes, and about TVEL - only a complete psycho like the Sumerians will shove an assembly into the reactor that is not certified by the reactor manufacturer .. And even more so - a self-made Tsegabon one. And psychos are not a pity.
    1. +2
      21 March 2023 11: 57
      in tsegabonia, on the other hand, factories appeared for dismantling tsegabontsev for spare parts
    2. +2
      21 March 2023 15: 19
      The strangeness of Mr. Marzhetsky's perception of reality is sometimes really surprising! :-)

      After all, first of all, the cost of SWU work is important, the cost of which at Rosatom is at least 40-50% lower than that of its closest competitor. I'm not talking about the USA at all, they are still getting out by diffuse methods, the cost of SWU at which is an order of magnitude more! Not competitive at all! The whole nuance is ultracentrifuges, which the former European concern Urenco could also make, but now, after all the returbations and mergers of the snake with the hedgehog and the "green agenda", its backlog is already global ... And what, he suddenly starts building something in Durkain?! So, is the war over? Missiles won't fly?!
  2. +2
    21 March 2023 12: 00
    bad title? something did not see the connection between baboons and reactors with fuel assemblies from Rosatom. baboons can only outcompete their more tanned Namibian counterparts in the uranium mines with a pick and shovel. otherwise I thought in a sinful way that the baboons decided, bypassing the Stone Age with the invention of the stone ax, to immediately start developing reactors.
  3. +5
    21 March 2023 12: 21
    Another pessimism from Marzhetsky.

    such gloomy prospects loom for Russia and Ukraine

    Well, just lie down in the coffin.
    1. +5
      21 March 2023 12: 56
      Auto RU.
      Having blocked my opportunity to answer in a personal, you should not ask for a reasoned refutation.
      And in fact, nothing has ended in Ukraine yet to talk about gloomy prospects.
      1. The comment was deleted.
  4. +3
    21 March 2023 13: 44
    Bring the matter to an end, bring Nazi Ukraine to capitulation, and a new beautiful day will come for Russia. The text is gloomy, but everyone is the blacksmith of his own luck!
  5. +2
    21 March 2023 14: 44
    before expressing your opinion. you need to realize that the Russian Federation, thanks to L. Beria, has a competitive advantage and more than one. And the most efficient centrifuges in the world and the only FULL nuclear cycle in the world are in the Russian Federation. As for the second, France could also eventually. but given what is happening in Europe, this is difficult to implement and very soon. The rest stupidly have no chance to even dream in a time period of less than a decade in the most optimistic scenarios.

    An American senator can dream of anything. As I. For example, I can dream of repeating the feat of Hercules. In a sense, the one when he deprived the title of 100 virgins in one night. But in real life, God forbid that he got up, or at least the lady did not have to mess around for too long! /neighing/ :)

    The same goes for Westinghouse. They are not able to produce nuclear fuel at all. What they produce is sub-fuel. It's like gas heating and dung. The second one can also be used to drown, but there are no people in the world who want it (except for very poor cattle breeders).
  6. +2
    21 March 2023 17: 59
    UA can produce yellow cake (a mixture of uranium oxides). There is no production of uranium hexafluoride, no centrifuges, no production of pellets and fuel rods (as in Elektrostal). Most likely they will talk, shave money and run away.